Dekada '70 (English: "The ’70s") is a
2002 Filipino drama film released based on the acclaimed novel by Filipino author, Lualhati Bautista. The film was restored
by the ABS-CBN Film Archive.
The film tells the story of a middle-class family in 1970s
Philippines, and how they become aware of the political policies
that have ultimately led to state repression andMartial Law.
Vilma Santos stars as Amanda Bartolome, who
realises the implications of living under a dictatorship after sorting out the
contradictory reactions of her husband and five sons. Her husband, Julián (Christopher de Leon), supports their
eldest son Jules (Piolo Pascual) in his efforts to rail
against the government and who later joins the underground Kilusán(Movement); he also
refuses Amanda her wish to find a job. Their second son, Gani (Carlos Agassi), is in the United States Navy. Their third son, Eman (Marvin Agustin), writes illegal political exposés and
other banned literature. The fourth son, Jason, (Danilo Barrios), was found
stabbed to death by corrupt policemen, and the youngest, Bingo (John Wayne Sace), is still a carefree adolescent. She also
gains two daughters-in-law: Gani fathers Annaliza with his girlfriend, Evelyn (Dimples Romana), while Jules is revealed to have wed Mara (Ana Capri), a fellow member of the Kilusán and mother of their son.
I was definitely not alive when Martial Law strikes.
But as a student, I once read and watched Dekada 70. The film showed us the
scene during the darkest period of Philippine history, the Martial Law. During
that time, dictator Marcos had led us and brought the government on corruption
era where political interest mattered more than public welfare, where freedoms were
suppressed; were communist-led movements for ousting Marcos Administration had
emerged; and were women were disregarded in the “men’s world”. During this
time, the government had everyone on their neck and all the laws are the
standards whether a thing or decision is right or wrong. But as I watched the
film, I later then realized that it is not only about the politics the film is
portraying, but also the gender equality . Lualhati minces no worlds. Through Amanda, Lualhati told us that women,
too, have no limits. IF A MAN CAN, SO DO WOMEN. This film serves as an
eye-opener to each and every woman out there with low self-esteem. Thank you
Lualhati Bautista! I commend you on that.
Nationality is one’s loyalty and devotion to its
nation also excessive patriotism. Nationalism is also the desire for national
advancement and independence. Nationalism has many meanings, and can be shown
in many different ways, but in the end, nationalism plays a big role in
creating national identity. The film Dekada 70 showed us nationalism almost all
the time. Julian expressed his nationalism by supporting Ferdinand Marcos
“Martial Law”. He did agree on the president’s decision upon the advantages of Martial Law in
the Philippines. Jules, his oldest son showed nationalism by joining the New
People’s Army (NPA) because he disagrees on what his father believes about
martial law. The NPA is an activist group who aims to fight for the freedom and
what is right for the Filipinos. Meanwhile, Gani works for the U.S Military.
Em, also showed nationalism by publishing news and stories about what really
happens on Martial Law as a journalist. Amanda showed her nationalism when she
joined rallies to display her dislike towards the government after her son was
killed by the government. Julian, later joined her. The movie displayed many
great examples of scenes of protest, and a collective action of creating and
preserving traumatic memories through writing and voice. The Bartolome family
exhibited various acts of nationalism for they stand on what they believed is
right to fight for.
Thanks to the film Dekada 70 for it provides
entertainment and it serves as the perfect medium to portray the political
ideology of the nationalism back 70’s.
by: Maria Aira B. Sobreviñas
Source of the plot: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dekada_'70_(film)
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